2 Samuel 10 Vulgata Clementina
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1 Factum est autem post hæc ut moreretur rex filiorum Ammon, et regnavit Hanon filius ejus pro eo.
1 After this, the king of the children of Ammon died, and Hanun his son reigned in his place.
2 Dixitque David: Faciam misericordiam cum Hanon filio Naas, sicut fecit pater ejus mecum misericordiam. Misit ergo David, consolans eum per servos suos super patris interitu. Cum autem venissent servi David in terram filiorum Ammon,
2 David said, “I will show kindness to Hanun the son of Nahash, as his father showed kindness to me.” So David sent by his servants to comfort him concerning his father. David’s servants came into the land of the children of Ammon.
3 dixerunt principes filiorum Ammon ad Hanon dominum suum: Putas quod propter honorem patris tui miserit David ad te consolatores, et non ideo ut investigaret, et exploraret civitatem, et everteret eam, misit David servos suos ad te?
3 But the princes of the children of Ammon said to Hanun their lord, “Do you think that David honors your father, in that he has sent comforters to you? Hasn’t David sent his servants to you to search the city, to spy it out, and to overthrow it?”
4 Tulit itaque Hanon servos David, rasitque dimidiam partem barbæ eorum et præscidit vestes eorum medias usque ad nates, et dimisit eos.
4 So Hanun took David’s servants, shaved off one half of their beards, and cut off their garments in the middle, even to their buttocks, and sent them away.
5 Quod cum nuntiatum esset David, misit in occursum eorum: erant enim viri confusi turpiter valde, et mandavit eis David: Manete in Jericho donec crescat barba vestra, et tunc revertimini.
5 When they told David this, he sent to meet them, for the men were greatly ashamed. The king said, “Wait at Jericho until your beards have grown, and then return.”
6 Videntes autem filii Ammon quod injuriam fecissent David, miserunt, et conduxerunt mercede Syrum Rohob, et Syrum Soba, viginti millia peditum, et a rege Maacha mille viros, et ab Istob duodecim millia virorum.
6 When the children of Ammon saw that they had become odious to David, the children of Ammon sent and hired the Syrians of Beth Rehob and the Syrians of Zobah, twenty thousand footmen, and the king of Maacah with one thousand men, and the men of Tob twelve thousand men.
7 Quod cum audisset David, misit Joab et omnem exercitum bellatorum.
7 When David heard of it, he sent Joab and all the army of the mighty men.
8 Egressi sunt ergo filii Ammon, et direxerunt aciem ante ipsum introitum portæ: Syrus autem Soba, et Rohob, et Istob, et Maacha, seorsum erant in campo.
8 The children of Ammon came out, and put the battle in array at the entrance of the gate. The Syrians of Zobah and of Rehob and the men of Tob and Maacah were by themselves in the field.
9 Videns igitur Joab quod præparatum esset adversum se prælium et ex adverso et post tergum, elegit ex omnibus electis Israël, et instruxit aciem contra Syrum:
9 Now when Joab saw that the battle was set against him before and behind, he chose of all the choice men of Israel and put them in array against the Syrians.
10 reliquam autem partem populi tradidit Abisai fratri suo, qui direxit aciem adversus filios Ammon.
10 The rest of the people he committed into the hand of Abishai his brother; and he put them in array against the children of Ammon.
11 Et ait Joab: Si prævaluerint adversum me Syri, eris mihi in adjutorium: si autem filii Ammon prævaluerint adversum te, auxiliabor tibi.
11 He said, “If the Syrians are too strong for me, then you shall help me; but if the children of Ammon are too strong for you, then I will come and help you.
12 Esto vir fortis, et pugnemus pro populo nostro et civitate Dei nostri: Dominus autem faciet quod bonum est in conspectu suo.
12 Be courageous, and let’s be strong for our people and for the cities of our God; and may Yahweh do what seems good to him.”
13 Iniit itaque Joab, et populus qui erat cum eo, certamen contra Syros: qui statim fugerunt a facie ejus.
13 So Joab and the people who were with him came near to the battle against the Syrians, and they fled before him.
14 Filii autem Ammon videntes quia fugissent Syri, fugerunt et ipsi a facie Abisai, et ingressi sunt civitatem: reversusque est Joab a filiis Ammon, et venit Jerusalem.
14 When the children of Ammon saw that the Syrians had fled, they likewise fled before Abishai, and entered into the city. Then Joab returned from the children of Ammon and came to Jerusalem.
15 Videntes igitur Syri quoniam corruissent coram Israël, congregati sunt pariter.
15 When the Syrians saw that they were defeated by Israel, they gathered themselves together.
16 Misitque Adarezer, et eduxit Syros qui erant trans fluvium, et adduxit eorum exercitum: Sobach autem, magister militiæ Adarezer, erat princeps eorum.
16 Hadadezer sent and brought out the Syrians who were beyond the River; and they came to Helam, with Shobach the captain of the army of Hadadezer at their head.
17 Quod cum nuntiatum esset David, contraxit omnem Israëlem, et transivit Jordanem, venitque in Helam: et direxerunt aciem Syri ex adverso David, et pugnaverunt contra eum.
17 David was told that; and he gathered all Israel together, passed over the Jordan, and came to Helam. The Syrians set themselves in array against David and fought with him.
18 Fugeruntque Syri a facie Israël, et occidit David de Syris septingentos currus, et quadraginta millia equitum: et Sobach principem militiæ percussit, qui statim mortuus est.
18 The Syrians fled before Israel; and David killed seven hundred charioteers of the Syrians and forty thousand horsemen, and struck Shobach the captain of their army, so that he died there.
19 Videntes autem universi reges qui erant in præsidio Adarezer, se victos esse ab Israël, expaverunt, et fugerunt quinquaginta et octo millia coram Israël. Et fecerunt pacem cum Israël, et servierunt eis: timueruntque Syri auxilium præbere ultra filiis Ammon.
19 When all the kings who were servants to Hadadezer saw that they were defeated before Israel, they made peace with Israel and served them. So the Syrians were afraid to help the children of Ammon any more.
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Abishai
Son of Zeruiah and brother of Joab, who went down with David to Saul's sleeping camp, commanded a third of David's army, rescued David from Ishbi-benob, and won a name as chief of…
Citado en la guía: 1 Samuel 26:6; 2 Samuel 2:18; 2 Samuel 10:10
David
The shepherd who became Israel's greatest king and a man after God's own heart.
Citado en la guía: 1 Sam. 16 - 1 Kings 2; 2 Sam. 7; 1 Chron. 2:15; Matt. 1:6
Hadadezer
King of Zobah, son of Rehob, whom David defeated at the Euphrates and whose Aramean allies from Damascus and beyond the Euphrates were also beaten.
Citado en la guía: 2 Samuel 8:3; 2 Samuel 8:5; 2 Samuel 10:16
Hanun
Son and successor of Nahash, who shaved half the beards of David's envoys and cut off their garments at the hips, provoking war with David.
Citado en la guía: 2 Samuel 10:1; 2 Samuel 10:2; 2 Samuel 10:4
Shobach
Commander of Hadadezer's army, who led the Arameans from beyond the Euphrates to Helam and was struck down there by David.
Citado en la guía: 2 Samuel 10:16; 2 Samuel 10:18; 1 Chronicles 19:16
Referencias cruzadas (17)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 1 Samuel 11:1–3; Jueces 11:12–28; Jueces 10:7–9; 1 Crónicas 19:1–19
- 2 1 Samuel 11:1; Deuteronomio 23:3–6; Nehemías 13:1–3; Nehemías 4:3–7; 1 Samuel 22:3–4
- 3 Génesis 42:9; Génesis 42:16; 1 Corintios 13:7; 1 Corintios 13:5
- 4 Isaías 20:4; Jeremías 41:5; 1 Crónicas 19:3–4; Isaías 15:2; Salmo 109:4–5
- 5 1 Crónicas 19:5; Josué 6:24–26; 1 Reyes 16:34
- 6 2 Samuel 8:3; 2 Samuel 8:5; Génesis 34:30; Jueces 11:3; Jueces 18:28
- 7 2 Samuel 23:8–39; 1 Crónicas 19:8–19
- 8 2 Samuel 10:6; Josué 19:28; Números 13:21; 1 Crónicas 19:7; Jueces 1:31
- 9 Jueces 20:42–43; Josué 8:21–22
- 11 Gálatas 6:2; Filipenses 1:27–28; 1 Crónicas 19:9–12; Romanos 15:1; Nehemías 4:20
- 12 1 Corintios 16:13; Deuteronomio 31:6; 1 Samuel 3:18; Nehemías 4:14; Hebreos 13:6
- 13 1 Reyes 20:13–21; 2 Crónicas 13:5–16; 1 Crónicas 19:14–15; 1 Reyes 20:28–30
- 15 Apocalipsis 19:19–21; Miqueas 4:11–12; Salmo 2:1; Zacarías 14:2–3; Isaías 8:9–10
- 16 1 Crónicas 19:16; 2 Samuel 8:3–8; 1 Crónicas 18:3; 1 Crónicas 18:5
- 17 1 Crónicas 19:17
- 18 1 Crónicas 19:18; Salmo 18:38; 2 Samuel 8:4; Jueces 5:26; Jueces 4:2
- 19 2 Samuel 8:6; Apocalipsis 18:10; Jueces 1:7; Daniel 2:37; Salmo 18:37–38
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias