Éxodo 15 Vulgata Clementina
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1 Tunc cecinit Moyses et filii Israël carmen hoc Domino, et dixerunt: [Cantemus Domino: gloriose enim magnificatus est, equum et ascensorem dejecit in mare.
1 Then Moses and the children of Israel sang this song to Yahweh, and said, “I will sing to Yahweh, for he has triumphed gloriously. He has thrown the horse and his rider into the sea.
2 Fortitudo mea, et laus mea Dominus, et factus est mihi in salutem: iste Deus meus, et glorificabo eum: Deus patris mei, et exaltabo eum.
2 Yah is my strength and song. He has become my salvation. This is my God, and I will praise him; my father’s God, and I will exalt him.
3 Dominus quasi vir pugnator, Omnipotens nomen ejus,
3 Yahweh is a man of war. Yahweh is his name.
4 currus Pharaonis et exercitum ejus projecit in mare: electi principes ejus submersi sunt in mari Rubro.
4 He has cast Pharaoh’s chariots and his army into the sea. His chosen captains are sunk in the Red Sea.
5 Abyssi operuerunt eos; descenderunt in profundum quasi lapis.
5 The deeps cover them. They went down into the depths like a stone.
6 Dextera tua, Domine, magnificata est in fortitudine: dextera tua, Domine, percussit inimicum.
6 Your right hand, Yahweh, is glorious in power. Your right hand, Yahweh, dashes the enemy in pieces.
7 Et in multitudine gloriæ tuæ deposuisti adversarios tuos: misisti iram tuam, quæ devoravit eos sicut stipulam.
7 In the greatness of your excellency, you overthrow those who rise up against you. You send out your wrath. It consumes them as stubble.
8 Et in spiritu furoris tui congregatæ sunt aquæ: stetit unda fluens, congregata sunt abyssi in medio mari.
8 With the blast of your nostrils, the waters were piled up. The floods stood upright as a heap. The deeps were congealed in the heart of the sea.
9 Dixit inimicus: Persequar et comprehendam, dividam spolia, implebitur anima mea: evaginabo gladium meum, interficiet eos manus mea.
9 The enemy said, ‘I will pursue. I will overtake. I will divide the plunder. My desire will be satisfied on them. I will draw my sword. My hand will destroy them.’
10 Flavit spiritus tuus, et operuit eos mare: submersi sunt quasi plumbum in aquis vehementibus.
10 You blew with your wind. The sea covered them. They sank like lead in the mighty waters.
11 Quis similis tui in fortibus, Domine? quis similis tui, magnificus in sanctitate, terribilis atque laudabilis, faciens mirabilia?
11 Who is like you, Yahweh, among the gods? Who is like you, glorious in holiness, fearful in praises, doing wonders?
12 Extendisti manum tuam, et devoravit eos terra.
12 You stretched out your right hand. The earth swallowed them.
13 Dux fuisti in misericordia tua populo quem redemisti: et portasti eum in fortitudine tua, ad habitaculum sanctum tuum.
13 “You, in your loving kindness, have led the people that you have redeemed. You have guided them in your strength to your holy habitation.
14 Ascenderunt populi, et irati sunt: dolores obtinuerunt habitatores Philisthiim.
14 The peoples have heard. They tremble. Pangs have taken hold of the inhabitants of Philistia.
15 Tunc conturbati sunt principes Edom, robustos Moab obtinuit tremor: obriguerunt omnes habitatores Chanaan.
15 Then the chiefs of Edom were dismayed. Trembling takes hold of the mighty men of Moab. All the inhabitants of Canaan have melted away.
16 Irruat super eos formido et pavor, in magnitudine brachii tui: fiant immobiles quasi lapis, donec pertranseat populus tuus, Domine, donec pertranseat populus tuus iste, quem possedisti.
16 Terror and dread falls on them. By the greatness of your arm they are as still as a stone, until your people pass over, Yahweh, until the people you have purchased pass over.
17 Introduces eos, et plantabis in monte hæreditatis tuæ, firmissimo habitaculo tuo quod operatus es, Domine: sanctuarium tuum, Domine, quod firmaverunt manus tuæ.
17 You will bring them in, and plant them in the mountain of your inheritance, the place, Yahweh, which you have made for yourself to dwell in: the sanctuary, Lord, which your hands have established.
18 Dominus regnabit in æternum et ultra.
18 Yahweh will reign forever and ever.”
19 Ingressus est enim eques Pharao cum curribus et equitibus ejus in mare: et reduxit super eos Dominus aquas maris: filii autem Israël ambulaverunt per siccum in medio ejus.]
19 For the horses of Pharaoh went in with his chariots and with his horsemen into the sea, and Yahweh brought back the waters of the sea on them; but the children of Israel walked on dry land in the middle of the sea.
20 Sumpsit ergo Maria prophetissa, soror Aaron, tympanum in manu sua: egressæque sunt omnes mulieres post eam cum tympanis et choris,
20 Miriam the prophetess, the sister of Aaron, took a tambourine in her hand; and all the women went out after her with tambourines and with dances.
21 quibus præcinebat, dicens: [Cantemus Domino, gloriose enim magnificatus est: equum et ascensorem ejus dejecit in mare.]
21 Miriam answered them, “Sing to Yahweh, for he has triumphed gloriously. He has thrown the horse and his rider into the sea.”
22 Tulit autem Moyses Israël de mari Rubro, et egressi sunt in desertum Sur: ambulaveruntque tribus diebus per solitudinem, et non inveniebant aquam.
22 Moses led Israel onward from the Red Sea, and they went out into the wilderness of Shur; and they went three days in the wilderness, and found no water.
23 Et venerunt in Mara, nec poterant bibere aquas de Mara, eo quod essent amaræ: unde et congruum loco nomen imposuit, vocans illum Mara, id est, amaritudinem.
23 When they came to Marah, they couldn’t drink from the waters of Marah, for they were bitter. Therefore its name was called Marah.
24 Et murmuravit populus contra Moysen, dicens: Quid bibemus?
24 The people murmured against Moses, saying, “What shall we drink?”
25 At ille clamavit ad Dominum, qui ostendit ei lignum: quod cum misisset in aquas, in dulcedinem versæ sunt: ibi constituit ei præcepta, atque judicia, et ibi tentavit eum,
25 Then he cried to Yahweh. Yahweh showed him a tree, and he threw it into the waters, and the waters were made sweet. There he made a statute and an ordinance for them, and there he tested them.
26 dicens: Si audieris vocem Domini Dei tui, et quod rectum est coram eo feceris, et obedieris mandatis ejus, custodierisque omnia præcepta illius, cunctum languorem, quem posui in Ægypto, non inducam super te: ego enim Dominus sanator tuus.
26 He said, “If you will diligently listen to Yahweh your God’s voice, and will do that which is right in his eyes, and will pay attention to his commandments, and keep all his statutes, I will put none of the diseases on you which I have put on the Egyptians; for I am Yahweh who heals you.”
27 Venerunt autem in Elim filii Israël, ubi erant duodecim fontes aquarum, et septuaginta palmæ: et castrametati sunt juxta aquas.
27 They came to Elim, where there were twelve springs of water and seventy palm trees. They encamped there by the waters.
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Aaron
Moses' brother and spokesman, Israel's first high priest.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 4–40; Leviticus 8–10
Miriam
The sister who watched over baby Moses and later led Israel in song.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 2:1–8; 15:20–21; Numbers 12
Moses
Drawn from the Nile, he led Israel out of Egypt and received God's Law.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 2–Deuteronomy 34
Referencias cruzadas (27)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Apocalipsis 15:3; Éxodo 15:21; Salmo 106:12; Isaías 12:1–6; Isaías 51:10–11
- 2 Isaías 12:2; Salmo 118:14; Salmo 18:46; Salmo 59:17; Isaías 25:1
- 3 Salmo 24:8; Éxodo 14:14; Apocalipsis 19:11–21; Isaías 42:8; Éxodo 6:6–8
- 4 Éxodo 14:13–28; Éxodo 14:6–7
- 5 Nehemías 9:11; Éxodo 14:28; Éxodo 15:10; Jeremías 51:63–64; Ezequiel 27:34
- 6 Salmo 118:15–16; Isaías 51:9; Salmo 2:9; 1 Crónicas 29:11–12; Mateo 6:13
- 7 Isaías 5:24; Malaquías 4:1; Isaías 47:14; Salmo 83:13; Isaías 5:16
- 8 Job 4:9; Salmo 78:13; Éxodo 14:21–22; 2 Tesalonicenses 2:8; Isaías 11:4
- 9 Jueces 5:30; Éxodo 14:5; Isaías 53:12; Lucas 11:22; Habacuc 3:14
- 10 Éxodo 14:27–28; Éxodo 14:21; Isaías 11:15; Éxodo 15:5; Deuteronomio 11:4
- 11 1 Reyes 8:23; Salmo 89:5–8; 1 Samuel 2:2; 2 Samuel 7:22; Apocalipsis 4:8
- 12 Éxodo 15:6
- 13 Salmo 77:20; 1 Pedro 1:5; Salmo 77:14–15; Salmo 78:52–54; Salmo 106:9
- 14 Deuteronomio 2:25; Josué 2:9–10; Salmo 48:6; Isaías 14:31; Josué 9:24
- 15 Josué 5:1; Josué 2:9; Josué 2:11; Génesis 36:40; Deuteronomio 2:4
- 16 Salmo 74:2; Deuteronomio 2:25; Josué 2:9; 1 Samuel 25:37; Jeremías 31:11
- 17 Salmo 80:8; Salmo 44:2; Salmo 78:54–55; Jeremías 32:41; Salmo 78:68–69
- 18 Salmo 29:10; Salmo 10:16; Salmo 146:10; Isaías 57:15; Daniel 2:44
- 19 Éxodo 14:28–29; Hebreos 11:29; Éxodo 14:22–23; Proverbios 21:31
- 20 Salmo 150:4; 1 Samuel 18:6; Salmo 68:25; Salmo 149:3; Jueces 11:34
- 21 Éxodo 15:1; Apocalipsis 15:3; Apocalipsis 7:10–12; Apocalipsis 5:9; Apocalipsis 19:1–6
- 22 Génesis 16:7; 1 Samuel 15:7; Éxodo 3:18; Génesis 25:18
- 23 Rut 1:20; Números 33:8
- 24 Éxodo 16:2; Números 20:2–5; Éxodo 14:11; Salmo 78:19–20; Números 14:1–4
- 25 Deuteronomio 8:2; Salmo 66:10; Jueces 3:1; Jueces 3:4; Jueces 2:22
- 26 Salmo 103:3; Deuteronomio 7:15; Éxodo 23:25; Salmo 41:3–4; Salmo 147:3
- 27 Apocalipsis 22:2; Apocalipsis 7:17; Números 33:9; Isaías 12:3; Ezequiel 47:12
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
Not, however, the wood which we read Moses cast into the bitter waters to make them sweet, nor the stone which Jacob used as a pillow, nor the ram which Abraham offered up instead of his son; for these, though they are things, are also signs of other things.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)
… expression as when we say, "This servitude he served," "such a life he lived." He is here alluding to that well-known hymn, commencing, "I will sing unto the Lord, for He hath triumphed gloriously: the horse and the rider hath He thrown into the sea."
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 8 (1888)