Proverbios · Vulgata Clementina
Proverbios 19 Vulgata Clementina
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1 [Melior est pauper qui ambulat in simplicitate sua quam dives torquens labia sua, et insipiens.
1 Better is the poor who walks in his integrity than he who is perverse in his lips and is a fool.
2 Ubi non est scientia animæ, non est bonum, et qui festinus est pedibus offendet.
2 It isn’t good to have zeal without knowledge, nor to be hasty with one’s feet and miss the way.
3 Stultitia hominis supplantat gressus ejus, et contra Deum fervet animo suo.
3 The foolishness of man subverts his way; his heart rages against Yahweh.
4 Divitiæ addunt amicos plurimos; a paupere autem et hi quos habuit separantur.
4 Wealth adds many friends, but the poor is separated from his friend.
5 Testis falsus non erit impunitus, et qui mendacia loquitur non effugiet.
5 A false witness shall not be unpunished. He who pours out lies shall not go free.
6 Multi colunt personam potentis, et amici sunt dona tribuentis.
6 Many will entreat the favor of a ruler, and everyone is a friend to a man who gives gifts.
7 Fratres hominis pauperis oderunt eum; insuper et amici procul recesserunt ab eo.] [Qui tantum verba sectatur nihil habebit;
7 All the relatives of the poor shun him; how much more do his friends avoid him! He pursues them with pleas, but they are gone.
8 qui autem possessor est mentis diligit animam suam, et custos prudentiæ inveniet bona.
8 He who gets wisdom loves his own soul. He who keeps understanding shall find good.
9 Falsus testis non erit impunitus, et qui loquitur mendacia peribit.
9 A false witness shall not be unpunished. He who utters lies shall perish.
10 Non decent stultum deliciæ, nec servum dominari principibus.
10 Delicate living is not appropriate for a fool, much less for a servant to have rule over princes.
11 Doctrina viri per patientiam noscitur, et gloria ejus est iniqua prætergredi.
11 The discretion of a man makes him slow to anger. It is his glory to overlook an offense.
12 Sicut fremitus leonis, ita et regis ira, et sicut ros super herbam, ita et hilaritas ejus.
12 The king’s wrath is like the roaring of a lion, but his favor is like dew on the grass.
13 Dolor patris filius stultus, et tecta jugiter perstillantia litigiosa mulier.
13 A foolish son is the calamity of his father. A wife’s quarrels are a continual dripping.
14 Domus et divitiæ dantur a parentibus; a Domino autem proprie uxor prudens.
14 House and riches are an inheritance from fathers, but a prudent wife is from Yahweh.
15 Pigredo immittit soporem, et anima dissoluta esuriet.
15 Slothfulness casts into a deep sleep. The idle soul shall suffer hunger.
16 Qui custodit mandatum custodit animam suam; qui autem negligit viam suam mortificabitur.
16 He who keeps the commandment keeps his soul, but he who is contemptuous in his ways shall die.
17 Fœneratur Domino qui miseretur pauperis, et vicissitudinem suam reddet ei.
17 He who has pity on the poor lends to Yahweh; he will reward him.
18 Erudi filium tuum; ne desperes: ad interfectionem autem ejus ne ponas animam tuam.
18 Discipline your son, for there is hope; don’t be a willing party to his death.
19 Qui impatiens est sustinebit damnum, et cum rapuerit, aliud apponet.
19 A hot-tempered man must pay the penalty, for if you rescue him, you must do it again.
20 Audi consilium, et suscipe disciplinam, ut sis sapiens in novissimis tuis.
20 Listen to counsel and receive instruction, that you may be wise in your latter end.
21 Multæ cogitationes in corde viri; voluntas autem Domini permanebit.
21 There are many plans in a man’s heart, but Yahweh’s counsel will prevail.
22 Homo indigens misericors est, et melior est pauper quam vir mendax.
22 That which makes a man to be desired is his kindness. A poor man is better than a liar.
23 Timor Domini ad vitam, et in plenitudine commorabitur absque visitatione pessima.]
23 The fear of Yahweh leads to life, then contentment; he rests and will not be touched by trouble.
24 [Abscondit piger manum suam sub ascella, nec ad os suum applicat eam.
24 The sluggard buries his hand in the dish; he will not so much as bring it to his mouth again.
25 Pestilente flagellato stultus sapientior erit; si autem corripueris sapientem, intelliget disciplinam.
25 Flog a scoffer, and the simple will learn prudence; rebuke one who has understanding, and he will gain knowledge.
26 Qui affligit patrem, et fugat matrem, ignominiosus est et infelix.
26 He who robs his father and drives away his mother is a son who causes shame and brings reproach.
27 Non cesses, fili, audire doctrinam, nec ignores sermones scientiæ.
27 If you stop listening to instruction, my son, you will stray from the words of knowledge.
28 Testis iniquus deridet judicium, et os impiorum devorat iniquitatem.
28 A corrupt witness mocks justice, and the mouth of the wicked gulps down iniquity.
29 Parata sunt derisoribus judicia, et mallei percutientes stultorum corporibus.]
29 Penalties are prepared for scoffers, and beatings for the backs of fools.
Referencias cruzadas (29)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Proverbios 28:6; Proverbios 16:8; Mateo 16:26; Proverbios 19:22; Proverbios 14:2
- 2 Proverbios 21:5; Proverbios 29:20; Filipenses 1:9; Eclesiastés 7:9; Isaías 28:16
- 3 Apocalipsis 16:9–11; Salmo 37:7; Proverbios 11:3; 1 Samuel 22:13–23; 2 Crónicas 16:9–10
- 4 Proverbios 14:20; Proverbios 19:6–7; Lucas 15:13–15; Job 19:13–17; Proverbios 10:15
- 5 Proverbios 21:28; Proverbios 6:19; Éxodo 23:1; Proverbios 19:9; Daniel 6:24
- 6 Proverbios 29:26; Proverbios 18:16; Proverbios 17:8; Génesis 42:6; Romanos 6:23
- 7 Salmo 88:8; Proverbios 18:23; 1 Juan 3:17–18; Salmo 38:11; Proverbios 19:4
- 8 Proverbios 16:20; Proverbios 8:35–36; Proverbios 4:6; Proverbios 3:18; 1 Pedro 3:10
- 9 Apocalipsis 22:15; Proverbios 19:5; Apocalipsis 19:20; 2 Pedro 2:1–3; Apocalipsis 21:8
- 10 Proverbios 30:21–22; Proverbios 26:1; Lucas 16:19; Lucas 16:23; Santiago 4:9
- 11 Proverbios 16:32; Proverbios 14:29; Santiago 1:19; Colosenses 3:12–13; Proverbios 15:18
- 12 Oseas 14:5; Proverbios 20:2; Lucas 12:4–5; Proverbios 16:14–15; Proverbios 28:15
- 13 Proverbios 21:9; Proverbios 27:15; Proverbios 25:24; Proverbios 10:1; Proverbios 17:21
- 14 Proverbios 18:22; Proverbios 31:10–31; Proverbios 13:22; Proverbios 3:6; Santiago 1:17
- 15 Proverbios 23:21; Proverbios 20:13; 2 Tesalonicenses 3:10; Proverbios 6:9–10; Romanos 13:11–12
- 16 Proverbios 13:13; Lucas 10:28; 1 Juan 5:3; Lucas 11:28; 1 Juan 3:22
- 17 Proverbios 28:27; Hebreos 6:10; Lucas 6:38; 2 Corintios 9:6–8; Mateo 25:40
- 18 Proverbios 13:24; Proverbios 29:15; Proverbios 22:15; Proverbios 23:13–14; Hebreos 12:7–10
- 19 Proverbios 25:28; 1 Samuel 24:17–22; Proverbios 29:22; 2 Samuel 16:5–6; Proverbios 22:24–25
- 20 Proverbios 12:15; Proverbios 8:34–35; Proverbios 2:1–9; Proverbios 1:8; Proverbios 4:1
- 21 Proverbios 16:9; Isaías 14:24; Proverbios 16:1; Salmo 33:10–11; Isaías 46:10
- 22 2 Corintios 8:12; 2 Crónicas 6:8; Marcos 14:6–8; Marcos 12:41–44; Proverbios 19:1
- 23 Mateo 5:6; Proverbios 14:26–27; Isaías 58:10–11; Proverbios 12:21; 1 Timoteo 4:8
- 24 Proverbios 15:19; Proverbios 6:9–10; Proverbios 26:13–16; Proverbios 24:30–34; Proverbios 19:15
- 25 Proverbios 21:11; Proverbios 17:10; Apocalipsis 3:19; Proverbios 15:5; Proverbios 9:8–10
- 26 Proverbios 10:5; Proverbios 28:24; Proverbios 30:17; Proverbios 17:2; Proverbios 17:25
- 27 1 Timoteo 6:3–5; Marcos 4:24; 1 Juan 4:1; Proverbios 14:7; Mateo 7:15
- 28 Job 15:16; Lucas 18:2–4; Hechos 6:11–13; Job 34:7; 1 Reyes 21:13
- 29 Proverbios 26:3; Proverbios 10:13; Proverbios 9:12; 2 Pedro 3:3–7; Hechos 13:40–41
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
For even as God does not need our possessions, so do we need to offer something to God; as Solomon says: "He that hath pity upon the poor, lendeth unto the Lord." For God, who stands in need of nothing, takes our good works to Himself for this purpose, that He may grant us a recompense of His own good …
He Himself hath said, "He that hath pity upon the poor lendeth to God." Thou hast lent to God: put it to His account.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
For "he that showeth mercy to a poor man," it is said, "lendeth to the Lord." He gave thee also an earnest, and bail, and this being God!
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)