Deuteronomio · Vulgata Clementina
Deuteronomio 5 Vulgata Clementina
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1 Vocavitque Moyses omnem Israëlem, et dixit ad eum: Audi, Israël, cæremonias atque judicia, quæ ego loquor in auribus vestris hodie: discite ea, et opere complete.
1 Moses called to all Israel, and said to them, “Hear, Israel, the statutes and the ordinances which I speak in your ears today, that you may learn them, and observe to do them.”
2 Dominus Deus noster pepigit nobiscum fœdus in Horeb.
2 Yahweh our God made a covenant with us in Horeb.
3 Non cum patribus nostris iniit pactum, sed nobiscum qui in præsentiarum sumus, et vivimus.
3 Yahweh didn’t make this covenant with our fathers, but with us, even us, who are all of us here alive today.
4 Facie ad faciem locutus est nobis in monte de medio ignis.
4 Yahweh spoke with you face to face on the mountain out of the middle of the fire,
5 Ego sequester et medius fui inter Dominum et vos in tempore illo, ut annuntiarem vobis verba ejus: timuistis enim ignem, et non ascendistis in montem. Et ait:
5 (I stood between Yahweh and you at that time, to show you Yahweh’s word; for you were afraid because of the fire, and didn’t go up onto the mountain) saying,
6 Ego Dominus Deus tuus, qui eduxi te de terra Ægypti, de domo servitutis.
6 “I am Yahweh your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.
7 Non habebis deos alienos in conspectu meo.
7 “You shall have no other gods before me.
8 Non facies tibi sculptile, nec similitudinem omnium, quæ in cælo sunt desuper, et quæ in terra deorsum, et quæ versantur in aquis sub terra.
8 “You shall not make a carved image for yourself—any likeness of what is in heaven above, or what is on the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth.
9 Non adorabis ea, et non coles. Ego enim sum Dominus Deus tuus: Deus æmulator, reddens iniquitatem patrum super filios in tertiam et quartam generationem his qui oderunt me:
9 You shall not bow yourself down to them, nor serve them, for I, Yahweh your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children and on the third and on the fourth generation of those who hate me
10 et faciens misericordiam in multa millia diligentibus me, et custodientibus præcepta mea.
10 and showing loving kindness to thousands of those who love me and keep my commandments.
11 Non usurpabis nomen Domini Dei tui frustra: quia non erit impunitus qui super re vana nomen ejus assumpserit.
11 “You shall not misuse the name of Yahweh your God; for Yahweh will not hold him guiltless who misuses his name.
12 Observa diem sabbati, ut sanctifices eum, sicut præcepit tibi Dominus Deus tuus.
12 “Observe the Sabbath day, to keep it holy, as Yahweh your God commanded you.
13 Sex diebus operaberis, et facies omnia opera tua.
13 You shall labor six days, and do all your work;
14 Septimus dies sabbati est, id est, requies Domini Dei tui. Non facies in eo quidquam operis tu, et filius tuus, et filia, servus et ancilla, et bos, et asinus, et omne jumentum tuum, et peregrinus qui est intra portas tuas: ut requiescat servus tuus, et ancilla tua, sicut et tu.
14 but the seventh day is a Sabbath to Yahweh your God, in which you shall not do any work—neither you, nor your son, nor your daughter, nor your male servant, nor your female servant, nor your ox, nor your donkey, nor any of your livestock, nor your stranger who is within your gates; that your male servant and your female servant may rest as well as you.
15 Memento quod et ipse servieris in Ægypto, et eduxerit te inde Dominus Deus tuus in manu forti, et brachio extento. Idcirco præcepit tibi ut observares diem sabbati.
15 You shall remember that you were a servant in the land of Egypt, and Yahweh your God brought you out of there by a mighty hand and by an outstretched arm. Therefore Yahweh your God commanded you to keep the Sabbath day.
16 Honora patrem tuum et matrem, sicut præcepit tibi Dominus Deus tuus, ut longo vivas tempore, et bene sit tibi in terra, quam Dominus Deus tuus daturus est tibi.
16 “Honor your father and your mother, as Yahweh your God commanded you, that your days may be long and that it may go well with you in the land which Yahweh your God gives you.
17 Non occides,
17 “You shall not murder.
18 neque mœchaberis,
18 “You shall not commit adultery.
19 furtumque non facies:
19 “You shall not steal.
20 nec loqueris contra proximum tuum falsum testimonium.
20 “You shall not give false testimony against your neighbor.
21 Non concupisces uxorem proximi tui: non domum, non agrum, non servum, non ancillam, non bovem, non asinum, et universa quæ illius sunt.
21 “You shall not covet your neighbor’s wife. Neither shall you desire your neighbor’s house, his field, or his male servant, or his female servant, his ox, or his donkey, or anything that is your neighbor’s.”
22 Hæc verba locutus est Dominus ad omnem multitudinem vestram in monte de medio ignis et nubis, et caliginis, voce magna, nihil addens amplius: et scripsit ea in duabus tabulis lapideis, quas tradidit mihi.
22 Yahweh spoke these words to all your assembly on the mountain out of the middle of the fire, of the cloud, and of the thick darkness, with a great voice. He added no more. He wrote them on two stone tablets, and gave them to me.
23 Vos autem postquam audistis vocem de medio tenebrarum, et montem ardere vidistis, accessistis ad me omnes principes tribuum et majores natu, atque dixistis:
23 When you heard the voice out of the middle of the darkness, while the mountain was burning with fire, you came near to me, even all the heads of your tribes, and your elders;
24 Ecce ostendit nobis Dominus Deus noster majestatem et magnitudinem suam: vocem ejus audivimus de medio ignis, et probavimus hodie, quod loquente Deo cum homine, vixerit homo.
24 and you said, “Behold, Yahweh our God has shown us his glory and his greatness, and we have heard his voice out of the middle of the fire. We have seen today that God does speak with man, and he lives.
25 Cur ergo moriemur, et devorabit nos ignis hic maximus? si enim audierimus ultra vocem Domini Dei nostri, moriemur.
25 Now therefore, why should we die? For this great fire will consume us. If we hear Yahweh our God’s voice any more, then we shall die.
26 Quid est omnis caro, ut audiat vocem Dei viventis, qui de medio ignis loquitur sicut nos audivimus, et possit vivere?
26 For who is there of all flesh who has heard the voice of the living God speaking out of the middle of the fire, as we have, and lived?
27 Tu magis accede: et audi cuncta quæ dixerit Dominus Deus noster tibi: loquerisque ad nos, et nos audientes faciemus ea.
27 Go near, and hear all that Yahweh our God shall say, and tell us all that Yahweh our God tells you; and we will hear it, and do it.”
28 Quod cum audisset Dominus, ait ad me: Audivi vocem verborum populi hujus quæ locuti sunt tibi: bene omnia sunt locuti.
28 Yahweh heard the voice of your words when you spoke to me; and Yahweh said to me, “I have heard the voice of the words of this people which they have spoken to you. They have well said all that they have spoken.
29 Quis det talem eos habere mentem, ut timeant me, et custodiant universa mandata mea in omni tempore, ut bene sit eis et filiis eorum in sempiternum?
29 Oh that there were such a heart in them that they would fear me and keep all my commandments always, that it might be well with them and with their children forever!
30 Vade et dic eis: Revertimini in tentoria vestra.
30 “Go tell them, ‘Return to your tents.’
31 Tu vero hic sta mecum, et loquar tibi omnia mandata mea, et cæremonias atque judicia: quæ docebis eos, ut faciant ea in terra, quam dabo illis in possessionem.
31 But as for you, stand here by me, and I will tell you all the commandments, and the statutes, and the ordinances, which you shall teach them, that they may do them in the land which I give them to possess.”
32 Custodite igitur et facite quæ præcepit Dominus Deus vobis: non declinabitis neque ad dexteram, neque ad sinistram:
32 You shall observe to do therefore as Yahweh your God has commanded you. You shall not turn away to the right hand or to the left.
33 sed per viam, quam præcepit Dominus Deus vester, ambulabitis, ut vivatis, et bene sit vobis, et protelentur dies in terra possessionis vestræ.
33 You shall walk in all the way which Yahweh your God has commanded you, that you may live and that it may be well with you, and that you may prolong your days in the land which you shall possess.
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Moses
Drawn from the Nile, he led Israel out of Egypt and received God's Law.
Citado en la guía: Exodus 2–Deuteronomy 34
Referencias cruzadas (32)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Deuteronomio 4:1; Mateo 23:3; Deuteronomio 29:10; Deuteronomio 1:1; Deuteronomio 29:2
- 2 Deuteronomio 4:23; Éxodo 19:5–8; Éxodo 24:8; Hebreos 9:19–23; Hebreos 8:6–13
- 3 Deuteronomio 29:10–15; Hebreos 8:8–9; Salmo 105:8–10; Génesis 17:7; Jeremías 32:38–40
- 4 Éxodo 19:18–19; Deuteronomio 34:10; Éxodo 19:9; Deuteronomio 4:36; Deuteronomio 4:33
- 5 Gálatas 3:19; Éxodo 20:18–21; Éxodo 19:16; Hebreos 12:18–24; Números 16:48
- 6 Éxodo 20:2–17; Salmo 81:5–10; Levítico 26:1–2; Deuteronomio 4:4
- 7 Éxodo 20:3; Mateo 4:10; 1 Juan 5:21; Juan 5:23
- 8 Éxodo 20:4; Deuteronomio 4:15–19
- 9 Éxodo 20:4–6; Éxodo 34:7; Daniel 9:4–9; Números 14:18; Éxodo 34:14
- 10 Romanos 8:28; 1 Juan 1:7; Jeremías 32:18; Juan 15:14; Daniel 9:4
- 11 Éxodo 20:7; Levítico 19:12; Deuteronomio 6:13; Mateo 5:33–34; Santiago 5:12
- 12 Éxodo 20:8–11; Isaías 58:13; Isaías 56:6
- 13 Ezequiel 20:12; Lucas 13:14–16; Éxodo 35:2–3; Éxodo 23:12; Lucas 23:56
- 14 Hebreos 4:4; Génesis 2:2; Éxodo 16:29–30; Éxodo 23:12; Nehemías 13:21
- 15 Deuteronomio 5:6; Deuteronomio 15:15; Deuteronomio 16:12; Efesios 2:11–12; Deuteronomio 24:18–22
- 16 Éxodo 20:12; Efesios 6:1–3; Colosenses 3:20; Deuteronomio 4:40; Deuteronomio 27:16
- 17 Éxodo 20:13; Romanos 13:9; Mateo 5:21–22; Génesis 9:6; Santiago 2:11
- 18 Éxodo 20:14; Lucas 18:20; Mateo 5:27–28; Levítico 20:10; Proverbios 6:32–33
- 19 Éxodo 20:15; Romanos 13:9; Efesios 4:28
- 20 Éxodo 20:16; Éxodo 23:1; Proverbios 19:9; Proverbios 19:5; Malaquías 3:5
- 21 Éxodo 20:17; Romanos 13:9; Lucas 12:15; 1 Reyes 21:1–4; 1 Timoteo 6:9–10
- 22 Éxodo 24:12; Éxodo 31:18; Deuteronomio 4:12–15; Deuteronomio 4:36; Deuteronomio 5:4
- 23 Éxodo 20:18–19; Hebreos 12:18–21
- 24 Deuteronomio 4:33; Éxodo 19:19; Éxodo 33:20; Génesis 32:30; Jueces 13:22
- 25 Deuteronomio 18:16; Hebreos 12:29; 2 Corintios 3:7–9; Gálatas 3:21–22; Deuteronomio 33:2
- 26 Deuteronomio 4:33; Romanos 3:20; Mateo 26:63; 2 Corintios 6:16; Salmo 84:2
- 27 Éxodo 20:19; Hebreos 12:19
- 28 Deuteronomio 18:17; Números 36:5; Números 27:7
- 29 Isaías 48:18; Ezequiel 33:31–32; Deuteronomio 11:1; Mateo 23:37; Lucas 19:42
- 31 Gálatas 3:19; Deuteronomio 12:1; Ezequiel 20:11; Éxodo 24:12; Deuteronomio 4:45
- 32 Proverbios 4:27; Josué 23:6; Josué 1:7; Deuteronomio 17:20; Deuteronomio 28:14
- 33 Jeremías 7:23; Deuteronomio 4:40; Lucas 1:6; 1 Timoteo 4:8; Deuteronomio 10:12
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
… expound it; but his meaning is similar to that of Moses, when it is said, "Thou shalt not make to thyself any image for God, of whatsoever things are in heaven above, whatsoever in the earth beneath, and whatsoever in the waters under the earth." And he does thus explain what are meant by the things in heaven: "Lest when," …
For if we attribute them to ourselves, they shall be servile; for it is said of the Sabbath, "Ye shall do no servile work in it." Wherefore also it is said by Ezekiel the prophet, "And I gave them my Sabbaths to be a sign between me and them, that they might know that I am the Lord who sanctify …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)
… us honour also the fathers of our flesh: since the Lord Himself hath evidently so appointed in the Law and the Prophets, saying, Honour thy father and thy mother, that it may be well with thee, and thy days shall be long in the land.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)
As Moses says in Deuteronomy, "These are all the words which the Lord spake to the whole assembly of the sons of Israel on the mount, and He added no more; and He wrote them on two tables of stone, and gave them to me." For this reason [He did so], that they who are willing to follow Him might …
For it is written in the Law, "Thou shalt not bear false witness;" and it is written in the Law, "All men are liars." Recur then to that which I just lately suggested, when I defined in words as best I could the "meek" man.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)