Juan 18 Vulgata Clementina
Audio: Reina-Valera Antigua (RVA), leído por Joyfull · Sobre las grabaciones
VUL Vulgata Clementina
RV1909 Reina-Valera 1909
WEB World English Bible (clásica, con deuterocanónicos)
1 Hæc cum dixisset Jesus, egressus est cum discipulis suis trans torrentem Cedron, ubi erat hortus, in quem introivit ipse, et discipuli ejus.
1 COMO Jesús hubo dicho estas cosas, salióse con sus discípulos tras el arroyo de Cedrón, donde estaba un huerto, en el cual entró Jesús y sus discípulos.
1 When Jesus had spoken these words, he went out with his disciples over the brook Kidron, where there was a garden, into which he and his disciples entered.
2 Sciebat autem et Judas, qui tradebat eum, locum: quia frequenter Jesus convenerat illuc cum discipulis suis.
2 Y también Judas, el que le entregaba, sabía aquel lugar; porque muchas veces Jesús se juntaba allí con sus discípulos.
2 Now Judas, who betrayed him, also knew the place, for Jesus often met there with his disciples.
3 Judas ergo cum accepisset cohortem, et a pontificibus et pharisæis ministros, venit illuc cum laternis, et facibus, et armis.
3 Judas pues tomando una compañía, y ministros de los pontífices y de los Fariseos, vino allí con linternas y antorchas, y con armas.
3 Judas then, having taken a detachment of soldiers and officers from the chief priests and the Pharisees, came there with lanterns, torches, and weapons.
4 Jesus itaque sciens omnia quæ ventura erant super eum, processit, et dixit eis: Quem quæritis?
4 Empero Jesús, sabiendo todas las cosas que habían de venir sobre él, salió delante, y díjoles: ¿A quién buscáis?
4 Jesus therefore, knowing all the things that were happening to him, went out and said to them, “Who are you looking for?”
5 Responderunt ei: Jesum Nazarenum. Dicit eis Jesus: Ego sum. Stabat autem et Judas, qui tradebat eum, cum ipsis.
5 Respondiéronle: A Jesús Nazareno. Díceles Jesús: Yo soy. (Y estaba también con ellos Judas, el que le entregaba.)
5 They answered him, “Jesus of Nazareth.” Jesus said to them, “I am he.” Judas also, who betrayed him, was standing with them.
6 Ut ergo dixit eis: Ego sum: abierunt retrorsum, et ceciderunt in terram.
6 Y como les dijo, Yo soy, volvieron atrás, y cayeron en tierra.
6 When therefore he said to them, “I am he,” they went backward and fell to the ground.
7 Iterum ergo interrogavit eos: Quem quæritis? Illi autem dixerunt: Jesum Nazarenum.
7 Volvióles, pues, á preguntar: ¿A quién buscáis? Y ellos dijeron: A Jesús Nazareno.
7 Again therefore he asked them, “Who are you looking for?” They said, “Jesus of Nazareth.”
8 Respondit Jesus: Dixi vobis, quia ego sum: si ergo me quæritis, sinite hos abire.
8 Respondió Jesús: Os he dicho que yo soy: pues si á mí buscáis, dejad ir á éstos.
8 Jesus answered, “I told you that I am he. If therefore you seek me, let these go their way,”
9 Ut impleretur sermo, quem dixit: Quia quos dedisti mihi, non perdidi ex eis quemquam.
9 Para que se cumpliese la palabra que había dicho: De los que me diste, ninguno de ellos perdí.
9 that the word might be fulfilled which he spoke, “Of those whom you have given me, I have lost none.”
10 Simon ergo Petrus habens gladium eduxit eum: et percussit pontificis servum, et abscidit auriculam ejus dexteram. Erat autem nomen servo Malchus.
10 Entonces Simón Pedro, que tenía espada, sacóla, é hirió al siervo del pontífice, y le cortó la oreja derecha. Y el siervo se llamaba Malco.
10 Simon Peter therefore, having a sword, drew it, struck the high priest’s servant, and cut off his right ear. The servant’s name was Malchus.
11 Dixit ergo Jesus Petro: Mitte gladium tuum in vaginam. Calicem, quem dedit mihi Pater, non bibam illum?
11 Jesús entonces dijo á Pedro: Mete tu espada en la vaina: el vaso que el Padre me ha dado, ¿no lo tengo de beber?
11 Jesus therefore said to Peter, “Put the sword into its sheath. The cup which the Father has given me, shall I not surely drink it?”
12 Cohors ergo, et tribunus, et ministri Judæorum comprehenderunt Jesum, et ligaverunt eum.
12 Entonces la compañía y el tribuno, y los ministros de los Judíos, prendieron á Jesús y le ataron,
12 So the detachment, the commanding officer, and the officers of the Jews seized Jesus and bound him,
13 Et adduxerunt eum ad Annam primum: erat enim socer Caiphæ, qui erat pontifex anni illius.
13 Y lleváronle primeramente á Anás; porque era suegro de Caifás, el cual era pontífice de aquel año.
13 and led him to Annas first, for he was father-in-law to Caiaphas, who was high priest that year.
14 Erat autem Caiphas, qui consilium dederat Judæis: Quia expedit unum hominem mori pro populo.
14 Y era Caifás el que había dado el consejo á los Judíos, que era necesario que un hombre muriese por el pueblo.
14 Now it was Caiaphas who advised the Jews that it was expedient that one man should perish for the people.
15 Sequebatur autem Jesum Simon Petrus, et alius discipulus. Discipulus autem ille erat notus pontifici, et introivit cum Jesu in atrium pontificis.
15 Y seguía á Jesús Simón Pedro, y otro discípulo. Y aquel discípulo era conocido del pontífice, y entró con Jesús al atrio del pontífice;
15 Simon Peter followed Jesus, as did another disciple. Now that disciple was known to the high priest, and entered in with Jesus into the court of the high priest;
16 Petrus autem stabat ad ostium foris. Exivit ergo discipulus alius, qui erat notus pontifici, et dixit ostiariæ: et introduxit Petrum.
16 Mas Pedro estaba fuera á la puerta. Y salió aquel discípulo que era conocido del pontífice, y habló á la portera, y metió dentro á Pedro.
16 but Peter was standing at the door outside. So the other disciple, who was known to the high priest, went out and spoke to her who kept the door, and brought in Peter.
17 Dicit ergo Petro ancilla ostiaria: Numquid et tu ex discipulis es hominis istius? Dicit ille: Non sum.
17 Entonces la criada portera dijo á Pedro: ¿No eres tú también de los discípulos de este hombre? Dice él: No soy.
17 Then the maid who kept the door said to Peter, “Are you also one of this man’s disciples?” He said, “I am not.”
18 Stabant autem servi et ministri ad prunas, quia frigus erat, et calefaciebant se: erat autem cum eis et Petrus stans, et calefaciens se.
18 Y estaban en pie los siervos y los ministros que habían allegado las ascuas; porque hacía frío, y calentábanse: y estaba también con ellos Pedro en pie, calentándose.
18 Now the servants and the officers were standing there, having made a fire of coals, for it was cold. They were warming themselves. Peter was with them, standing and warming himself.
19 Pontifex ergo interrogavit Jesum de discipulis suis, et de doctrina ejus.
19 Y el pontífice preguntó á Jesús acerca de sus discípulos y de su doctrina.
19 The high priest therefore asked Jesus about his disciples and about his teaching.
20 Respondit ei Jesus: Ego palam locutus sum mundo: ego semper docui in synagoga, et in templo, quo omnes Judæi conveniunt, et in occulto locutus sum nihil.
20 Jesús le respondió: Yo manifiestamente he hablado al mundo: yo siempre he enseñado en la sinagoga y en el templo, donde se juntan todos los Judíos, y nada he hablado en oculto.
20 Jesus answered him, “I spoke openly to the world. I always taught in synagogues and in the temple, where the Jews always meet. I said nothing in secret.
21 Quid me interrogas? interroga eos qui audierunt quid locutus sim ipsis: ecce hi sciunt quæ dixerim ego.
21 ¿Qué me preguntas á mí? Pregunta á los que han oído, qué les haya yo hablado: he aquí, ésos saben lo que yo he dicho.
21 Why do you ask me? Ask those who have heard me what I said to them. Behold, they know the things which I said.”
22 Hæc autem cum dixisset, unus assistens ministrorum dedit alapam Jesu, dicens: Sic respondes pontifici?
22 Y como él hubo dicho esto, uno de los criados que estaba allí, dió una bofetada á Jesús, diciendo: ¿Así respondes al pontífice?
22 When he had said this, one of the officers standing by slapped Jesus with his hand, saying, “Do you answer the high priest like that?”
23 Respondit ei Jesus: Si male locutus sum, testimonium perhibe de malo: si autem bene, quid me cædis?
23 Respondióle Jesús: Si he hablado mal, da testimonio del mal: y si bien, ¿por qué me hieres?
23 Jesus answered him, “If I have spoken evil, testify of the evil; but if well, why do you beat me?”
24 Et misit eum Annas ligatum ad Caipham pontificem.
24 Y Anás le había enviado atado á Caifás pontífice.
24 Annas sent him bound to Caiaphas, the high priest.
25 Erat autem Simon Petrus stans, et calefaciens se. Dixerunt ergo ei: Numquid et tu ex discipulis ejus es? Negavit ille, et dixit: Non sum.
25 Estaba pues Pedro en pie calentándose. Y dijéronle: ¿No eres tú de sus discípulos? El negó, y dijo: No soy.
25 Now Simon Peter was standing and warming himself. They said therefore to him, “You aren’t also one of his disciples, are you?” He denied it and said, “I am not.”
26 Dicit ei unus ex servis pontificis, cognatus ejus, cujus abscidit Petrus auriculam: Nonne ego te vidi in horto cum illo?
26 Uno de los siervos del pontífice, pariente de aquél á quien Pedro había cortado la oreja, [le] dice: ¿No te vi yo en el huerto con él?
26 One of the servants of the high priest, being a relative of him whose ear Peter had cut off, said, “Didn’t I see you in the garden with him?”
27 Iterum ergo negavit Petrus: et statim gallus cantavit.
27 Y negó Pedro otra vez: y luego el gallo cantó.
27 Peter therefore denied it again, and immediately the rooster crowed.
28 Adducunt ergo Jesum a Caipha in prætorium. Erat autem mane: et ipsi non introierunt in prætorium, ut non contaminarentur, sed ut manducarent Pascha.
28 Y llevaron á Jesús de Caifás al pretorio: y era por la mañana: y ellos no entraron en el pretorio por no ser contaminados, sino que comiesen la pascua.
28 They led Jesus therefore from Caiaphas into the Praetorium. It was early, and they themselves didn’t enter into the Praetorium, that they might not be defiled, but might eat the Passover.
29 Exivit ergo Pilatus ad eos foras, et dixit: Quam accusationem affertis adversus hominem hunc?
29 Entonces salió Pilato á ellos fuera, y dijo: ¿Qué acusación traéis contra este hombre?
29 Pilate therefore went out to them and said, “What accusation do you bring against this man?”
30 Responderunt, et dixerunt ei: Si non esset hic malefactor, non tibi tradidissemus eum.
30 Respondieron y dijéronle: Si éste no fuera malhechor, no te le habríamos entregado.
30 They answered him, “If this man weren’t an evildoer, we wouldn’t have delivered him up to you.”
31 Dixit ergo eis Pilatus: Accipite eum vos, et secundum legem vestram judicate eum. Dixerunt ergo ei Judæi: Nobis non licet interficere quemquam.
31 Díceles entonces Pilato: Tomadle vosotros, y juzgadle según vuestra ley. Y los Judíos le dijeron: A nosotros no es lícito matar á nadie:
31 Pilate therefore said to them, “Take him yourselves, and judge him according to your law.” Therefore the Jews said to him, “It is illegal for us to put anyone to death,”
32 Ut sermo Jesu impleretur, quem dixit, significans qua morte esset moriturus.
32 Para que se cumpliese el dicho de Jesús, que había dicho, dando á entender de qué muerte había de morir.
32 that the word of Jesus might be fulfilled, which he spoke, signifying by what kind of death he should die.
33 Introivit ergo iterum in prætorium Pilatus: et vocavit Jesum, et dixit ei: Tu es rex Judæorum?
33 Así que, Pilato volvió á entrar en el pretorio, y llamó á Jesús, y díjole: ¿Eres tú el Rey de los Judíos?
33 Pilate therefore entered again into the Praetorium, called Jesus, and said to him, “Are you the King of the Jews?”
34 Respondit Jesus: A temetipso hoc dicis, an alii dixerunt tibi de me?
34 Respondióle Jesús: ¿Dices tú esto de ti mismo, ó te lo han dicho otros de mí?
34 Jesus answered him, “Do you say this by yourself, or did others tell you about me?”
35 Respondit Pilatus: Numquid ego Judæus sum? gens tua et pontifices tradiderunt te mihi: quid fecisti?
35 Pilato respondió: ¿Soy yo Judío? Tu gente, y los pontífices, te han entregado á mí: ¿qué has hecho?
35 Pilate answered, “I’m not a Jew, am I? Your own nation and the chief priests delivered you to me. What have you done?”
36 Respondit Jesus: Regnum meum non est de hoc mundo. Si ex hoc mundo esset regnum meum, ministri mei utique decertarent ut non traderer Judæis: nunc autem regnum meum non est hinc.
36 Respondió Jesús: Mi reino no es de este mundo: si de este mundo fuera mi reino, mis servidores pelearían para que yo no fuera entregado á los Judíos: ahora, pues, mi reino no es de aquí.
36 Jesus answered, “My Kingdom is not of this world. If my Kingdom were of this world, then my servants would fight, that I wouldn’t be delivered to the Jews. But now my Kingdom is not from here.”
37 Dixit itaque ei Pilatus: Ergo rex es tu? Respondit Jesus: Tu dicis quia rex sum ego. Ego in hoc natus sum, et ad hoc veni in mundum, ut testimonium perhibeam veritati: omnis qui est ex veritate, audit vocem meam.
37 Díjole entonces Pilato: ¿Luego rey eres tú? Respondió Jesús: Tú dices que yo soy rey. Yo para esto he nacido, y para esto he venido al mundo, para dar testimonio á la verdad. Todo aquél que es de la verdad, oye mi voz.
37 Pilate therefore said to him, “Are you a king then?” Jesus answered, “You say that I am a king. For this reason I have been born, and for this reason I have come into the world, that I should testify to the truth. Everyone who is of the truth listens to my voice.”
38 Dicit ei Pilatus: Quid est veritas? Et cum hoc dixisset, iterum exivit ad Judæos, et dicit eis: Ego nullam invenio in eo causam.
38 Dícele Pilato: ¿Qué cosa es verdad? Y como hubo dicho esto, salió otra vez á los Judíos, y díceles: Yo no hallo en él ningún crimen.
38 Pilate said to him, “What is truth?” When he had said this, he went out again to the Jews, and said to them, “I find no basis for a charge against him.
39 Est autem consuetudo vobis ut unum dimittam vobis in Pascha: vultis ergo dimittam vobis regem Judæorum?
39 Empero vosotros tenéis costumbre, que os suelte uno en la Pascua: ¿queréis, pues, que os suelte al Rey de los Judíos?
39 But you have a custom that I should release someone to you at the Passover. Therefore, do you want me to release to you the King of the Jews?”
40 Clamaverunt ergo rursum omnes, dicentes: Non hunc, sed Barabbam. Erat autem Barabbas latro.
40 Entonces todos dieron voces otra vez, diciendo: No á éste, sino á Barrabás. Y Barrabás era ladrón.
40 Then they all shouted again, saying, “Not this man, but Barabbas!” Now Barabbas was a robber.
Personas y lugares de este capítulo
Del árbol genealógico y los mapas bíblicos de este sitio (en inglés), solo donde esas guías citan este capítulo.
Personas
Annas
Named as high priest alongside Caiaphas when John began preaching, and as the father-in-law of Caiaphas, to whom Jesus was brought first.
Citado en la guía: Luke 3:2; John 18:13; John 18:24
Malchus
The servant of the high priest whose right ear Simon Peter cut off in the garden.
Citado en la guía: John 18:10
Pontius Pilate
Roman governor of Judea who questioned Jesus, found no guilt in Him, released Barabbas, and gave Him up to be crucified and permitted Joseph of Arimathea to take the body.
Citado en la guía: Matthew 27:2; Luke 3:1; John 18:38
Referencias cruzadas (39)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 2 Samuel 15:23; Mateo 26:36; Marcos 14:32; Juan 18:26; Lucas 22:39–40
- 2 Lucas 21:37; Lucas 22:39; Marcos 11:11–12
- 3 Juan 18:12; Lucas 22:47–53; Salmo 3:1–2; Hechos 1:16; Salmo 22:12
- 4 Juan 13:1; Juan 18:7; Hechos 2:28; Hechos 20:22–23; Salmo 27:3
- 5 Isaías 3:9; Juan 1:46; Mateo 21:11; Mateo 2:23; Juan 19:19
- 6 Salmo 27:2; Salmo 70:2–3; 2 Reyes 1:9–15; Hechos 4:29–30; Lucas 9:54–56
- 7 Juan 18:4
- 8 Juan 10:28; 2 Corintios 12:9; Isaías 53:6; 1 Pedro 5:7; Juan 13:1
- 9 Juan 17:12
- 10 Mateo 26:51–54; Marcos 14:47; Lucas 22:49–51; Juan 18:26; Marcos 14:30
- 11 Mateo 26:39; Mateo 20:22; Juan 20:17; Juan 12:27–28; Hebreos 12:2
- 12 Juan 18:3; Mateo 26:57; Marcos 15:1; Lucas 22:54; Hechos 22:24–28
- 13 Juan 18:24; Lucas 3:2; Mateo 26:3; Juan 11:51; Mateo 26:57
- 14 Juan 11:49–52
- 15 Lucas 22:54; Marcos 14:54; Mateo 26:58–68; Mateo 26:3
- 16 Lucas 22:55–57; Mateo 26:69; Marcos 14:66–68
- 17 Mateo 26:69–70; Marcos 14:66–68; Juan 18:25; Mateo 26:33; Lucas 22:56–57
- 18 Marcos 14:54; Juan 18:25; Lucas 22:55–56; Marcos 14:67; Salmo 26:4–10
- 19 Marcos 14:55–65; Lucas 20:20; Lucas 11:53–54; Mateo 26:59–68; Lucas 22:63–71
- 20 Juan 7:26; Isaías 48:16; Mateo 4:23; Lucas 21:37; Mateo 26:55
- 21 Lucas 22:67; Marcos 14:55–59; Mateo 26:59–60; Hechos 24:18–20; Hechos 24:12–13
- 22 Juan 19:3; Lucas 22:63–64; Marcos 14:65; Isaías 50:5–7; Mateo 26:67–68
- 23 1 Pedro 2:20–23; 2 Corintios 10:1; Mateo 5:39; Hechos 23:2–5
- 24 Juan 18:13; Mateo 26:57
- 25 Marcos 14:67–72; Juan 18:17–18; Mateo 26:71–75; Proverbios 29:25; Génesis 18:15
- 26 Juan 18:10; Juan 18:1; Marcos 14:70–71; Lucas 22:59–60; Mateo 26:73
- 27 Juan 13:38; Marcos 14:71–72; Lucas 22:60–62; Mateo 26:34; Marcos 14:30
- 28 Juan 18:33; Juan 19:9; Juan 19:14; Marcos 15:1–5; Mateo 27:27
- 29 Marcos 15:2–5; Mateo 27:23; Mateo 27:11–14; Lucas 23:2–3; Hechos 23:28–30
- 30 Marcos 15:3; Juan 19:12; Lucas 23:2–5; Marcos 10:33; Lucas 20:19–26
- 31 Juan 19:6–7; Juan 19:15; Ezequiel 21:26–27; Hechos 25:18–20; Oseas 3:4–5
- 32 Juan 3:14; Mateo 26:2; Mateo 20:19; Juan 12:32–33; Lucas 18:32–33
- 33 Lucas 23:3–4; Juan 19:3; Hechos 2:34–36; Juan 12:13; Zacarías 9:9
- 35 Juan 19:11; Hechos 22:22–24; Hechos 25:19–20; Juan 19:6; Nehemías 4:2
- 36 Lucas 17:20–21; Colosenses 1:12–14; Juan 6:15; Romanos 14:17; Daniel 2:44
- 37 1 Juan 4:6; Juan 8:47; Juan 8:14; Juan 10:26–27; 1 Juan 3:19
- 38 Juan 19:4; Juan 19:6; Lucas 23:4; Hechos 17:32; Hechos 24:25–26
- 39 Mateo 27:15–18; Marcos 15:6–14; Lucas 23:16–23; Mateo 27:20–23
- 40 Mateo 27:26; Marcos 15:15; Mateo 27:16; Lucas 23:25; Marcos 15:7
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
When the grand and lengthened discourse was concluded which the Lord delivered after supper, and on the eve of shedding His blood for us, to the disciples who were then with Him, and had added the prayer addressed to His Father, the evangelist John began thereafter the narrative of His passion in these words: "When Jesus had so spoken, He …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 7 (1888)
An awful thing is death, and very full of terror, but not to those who have learnt the true wisdom which is above. For he that knows nothing certain concerning things to come, but deems it to be a certain dissolution and end of life, with reason shudders and is afraid, as though he were passing into non-existence.
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 14 (1889)
… the precepts which He taught, did not offer the other cheek to the servant of the high priest when smiting Him thereon; but, so far from that, said, "If I have spoken evil, hear witness of the evil; but if well, why smitest thou me?" Yet was He not on that account unprepared in heart, for the salvation of all, …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 6 (1888)
For, because both continued with Him at His crucifixion, taking away the ground of his own commendation, he saith, "That disciple was known unto the high priest." But James survived not a long time, but from the beginning he was so greatly filled with warmth, and so forsook all the things of men, and mounted up to an height unutterable, …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
Ought he not to have followed the example of Jesus, and said, If ye seek Me, let these go their way?
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 7 (1894)