Isaías 42 Vulgata Clementina
1 [Ecce servus meus, suscipiam eum; electus meus, complacuit sibi in illo anima mea: dedi spiritum meum super eum: judicium gentibus proferet.
1 “Behold, my servant, whom I uphold, my chosen, in whom my soul delights: I have put my Spirit on him. He will bring justice to the nations.
2 Non clamabit, neque accipiet personam, nec audietur vox ejus foris.
2 He will not shout, nor raise his voice, nor cause it to be heard in the street.
3 Calamum quassatum non conteret, et linum fumigans non extinguet: in veritate educet judicium.
3 He won’t break a bruised reed. He won’t quench a dimly burning wick. He will faithfully bring justice.
4 Non erit tristis, neque turbulentus, donec ponat in terra judicium; et legem ejus insulæ exspectabunt.
4 He will not fail nor be discouraged, until he has set justice on the earth, and the islands wait for his law.”
5 Hæc dicit Dominus Deus, creans cælos, et extendens eos; formans terram, et quæ germinant ex ea; dans flatum populo qui est super eam, et spiritum calcantibus eam:
5 God Yahweh, he who created the heavens and stretched them out, he who spread out the earth and that which comes out of it, he who gives breath to its people and spirit to those who walk in it, says:
6 Ego Dominus vocavi te in justitia, et apprehendi manum tuam, et servavi te: et dedi te in fœdus populi, in lucem gentium,
6 “I, Yahweh, have called you in righteousness. I will hold your hand. I will keep you, and make you a covenant for the people, as a light for the nations,
7 ut aperires oculos cæcorum, et educeres de conclusione vinctum, de domo carceris sedentes in tenebris.
7 to open the blind eyes, to bring the prisoners out of the dungeon, and those who sit in darkness out of the prison.
8 Ego Dominus, hoc est nomen meum; gloriam meam alteri non dabo, et laudem meam sculptilibus.
8 “I am Yahweh. That is my name. I will not give my glory to another, nor my praise to engraved images.
9 Quæ prima fuerunt, ecce venerunt; nova quoque ego annuntio: antequam oriantur, audita vobis faciam.]
9 Behold, the former things have happened and I declare new things. I tell you about them before they come up.”
10 [Cantate Domino canticum novum, laus ejus ab extremis terræ, qui descenditis in mare, et plenitudo ejus; insulæ, et habitatores earum.
10 Sing to Yahweh a new song, and his praise from the end of the earth, you who go down to the sea, and all that is therein, the islands and their inhabitants.
11 Sublevetur desertum et civitates ejus. In domibus habitabit Cedar: laudate, habitatores petræ; de vertice montium clamabunt.
11 Let the wilderness and its cities raise their voices, with the villages that Kedar inhabits. Let the inhabitants of Sela sing. Let them shout from the top of the mountains!
12 Ponent Domino gloriam, et laudem ejus in insulis nuntiabunt.
12 Let them give glory to Yahweh, and declare his praise in the islands.
13 Dominus sicut fortis egredietur, sicut vir præliator suscitabit zelum; vociferabitur, et clamabit: super inimicos suos confortabitur.]
13 Yahweh will go out like a mighty man. He will stir up zeal like a man of war. He will raise a war cry. Yes, he will shout aloud. He will triumph over his enemies.
14 [Tacui semper, silui, patiens fui: sicut parturiens loquar; dissipabo, et absorbebo simul.
14 “I have been silent a long time. I have been quiet and restrained myself. Now I will cry out like a travailing woman. I will both gasp and pant.
15 Desertos faciam montes et colles, et omne gramen eorum exsiccabo; et ponam flumina in insulas, et stagna arefaciam.
15 I will destroy mountains and hills, and dry up all their herbs. I will make the rivers islands, and will dry up the pools.
16 Et ducam cæcos in viam quam nesciunt, et in semitis quas ignoraverunt ambulare eos faciam; ponam tenebras coram eis in lucem, et prava in recta; hæc verba feci eis, et non dereliqui eos.
16 I will bring the blind by a way that they don’t know. I will lead them in paths that they don’t know. I will make darkness light before them, and crooked places straight. I will do these things, and I will not forsake them.
17 Conversi sunt retrorsum, confundantur confusione, qui confidunt in sculptili; qui dicunt conflatili: Vos dii nostri.
17 “Those who trust in engraved images, who tell molten images, ‘You are our gods,’ will be turned back. They will be utterly disappointed.
18 Surdi, audite, et cæci, intuemini ad videndum.
18 “Hear, you deaf, and look, you blind, that you may see.
19 Quis cæcus, nisi servus meus; et surdus, nisi ad quem nuntios meos misi? quis cæcus, nisi qui venundatus est? et quis cæcus, nisi servus Domini?
19 Who is blind, but my servant? Or who is as deaf as my messenger whom I send? Who is as blind as he who is at peace, and as blind as Yahweh’s servant?
20 Qui vides multa, nonne custodies? qui apertas habes aures, nonne audies?
20 You see many things, but don’t observe. His ears are open, but he doesn’t listen.
21 Et Dominus voluit ut sanctificaret eum, et magnificaret legem, et extolleret.
21 It pleased Yahweh, for his righteousness’ sake, to magnify the law and make it honorable.
22 Ipse autem populus direptus, et vastatus; laqueus juvenum omnes, et in domibus carcerum absconditi sunt; facti sunt in rapinam, nec est qui eruat; in direptionem, nec est qui dicat: Redde.
22 But this is a robbed and plundered people. All of them are snared in holes, and they are hidden in prisons. They have become captives, and no one delivers, and a plunder, and no one says, ‘Restore them!’
23 Quis est in vobis qui audiat hoc, attendat, et auscultet futura?
23 Who is there among you who will give ear to this? Who will listen and hear for the time to come?
24 Quis dedit in direptionem Jacob, et Israël vastantibus? nonne Dominus ipse, cui peccavimus? Et noluerunt in viis ejus ambulare, et non audierunt legem ejus.
24 Who gave Jacob as plunder, and Israel to the robbers? Didn’t Yahweh, he against whom we have sinned? For they would not walk in his ways, and they disobeyed his law.
25 Et effudit super eum indignationem furoris sui, et forte bellum; et combussit eum in circuitu, et non cognovit; et succendit eum, et non intellexit.]
25 Therefore he poured the fierceness of his anger on him, and the strength of battle. It set him on fire all around, but he didn’t know. It burned him, but he didn’t take it to heart.”
Referencias cruzadas (25)
Pasajes relacionados con cada versículo, del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, tal como los reúnen y ordenan los lectores de OpenBible.info.
- 1 Mateo 12:18–21; Lucas 3:22; Isaías 52:13; Isaías 61:1; Isaías 43:10
- 2 Mateo 12:16–20; 2 Timoteo 2:24; 1 Pedro 2:23; Mateo 11:29; Lucas 17:20
- 3 Ezequiel 34:16; Jeremías 31:25; Salmo 147:3; Mateo 11:28; Isaías 40:11
- 4 Isaías 53:2–12; Isaías 55:5; Génesis 49:10; Salmo 22:27; Isaías 52:13–15
- 5 Isaías 40:22; Isaías 45:12; Jeremías 10:12; Zacarías 12:1; Isaías 48:13
- 6 Juan 8:12; Lucas 2:32; Isaías 26:3; Hechos 13:47; Isaías 49:8
- 7 Efesios 1:17–18; Isaías 61:1; Isaías 49:9; Isaías 35:5; 2 Timoteo 2:26
- 8 Isaías 48:11; Isaías 43:11; Éxodo 34:14; Éxodo 20:3–5; Salmo 83:18
- 9 Isaías 43:19; Isaías 46:9–10; Juan 13:19; 2 Pedro 1:19–21; Isaías 44:7–8
- 10 Salmo 33:3; Isaías 42:4; Salmo 40:3; Romanos 15:9–11; Salmo 98:1–4
- 11 Isaías 32:16; Isaías 60:7; Salmo 72:8–10; Isaías 41:18–19; Salmo 120:5
- 12 Romanos 15:9–11; Salmo 117:1–2; Isaías 66:18–19; Apocalipsis 7:9–12; Isaías 42:4
- 13 Éxodo 15:1–3; Salmo 78:65; Isaías 59:16–19; Amós 1:2; Salmo 110:5–6
- 14 Salmo 83:1–2; Lucas 18:7; Jeremías 44:22; 2 Pedro 3:9–10; 2 Pedro 3:15
- 15 Isaías 50:2; Nahúm 1:4–6; Isaías 44:27; Isaías 2:12–16; Apocalipsis 20:11
- 16 Isaías 30:21; Lucas 3:5; Isaías 35:8; Isaías 60:19–20; Lucas 1:78–79
- 17 Salmo 97:7; Isaías 1:29; Isaías 44:11; Isaías 45:16–17; Isaías 44:17
- 18 Isaías 43:8; Marcos 7:34–37; Isaías 29:18; Proverbios 20:12; Isaías 35:5
- 19 2 Corintios 4:4; Ezequiel 12:2; Jeremías 5:21; Romanos 2:17–23; Mateo 15:14–16
- 20 Deuteronomio 29:2–4; Hechos 28:22–27; Isaías 1:3; Isaías 58:2; Juan 11:37–50
- 21 Hebreos 8:10; Romanos 3:31; Romanos 7:12; Mateo 5:17–20; Isaías 42:4
- 22 Salmo 102:20; Jeremías 50:17; Isaías 51:23; Isaías 24:22; Salmo 50:22
- 23 Hechos 3:22–23; Isaías 48:18; Levítico 26:40–42; Mateo 21:28–31; Deuteronomio 4:29–31
- 24 Isaías 59:1–2; Jueces 10:7; Lamentaciones 1:14; Jeremías 25:8–9; Lamentaciones 1:18
- 25 Isaías 57:11; Oseas 7:9; Ezequiel 7:8–9; Malaquías 2:2; Apocalipsis 16:1–21
Referencias cruzadas: OpenBible.info (CC BY), tomadas sobre todo del Treasury of Scripture Knowledge (dominio público). · Fuentes y licencias
Lo que dijeron los Padres
Pasajes de los Padres de la Iglesia que comentan o citan este capítulo, tal como aparecen en la edición de Schaff (traducciones inglesas del siglo XIX, de dominio público). Los textos están en inglés.
Cómo se eligieron
«Comentario» es el comienzo de una homilía o exposición sobre este capítulo (homilías de san Juan Crisóstomo; tratados, sermones y comentarios a los Salmos de san Agustín). «Cita» es una frase en la que las notas de la propia edición identifican la cita de un versículo de este capítulo; solo se conserva si el texto coincide con el versículo. Solo se usan obras de autoría segura. Los Salmos siguen la numeración hebrea (Agustín usa la de los Setenta: su Salmo 50 es aquí el 51).
… for the Lord hath spoken." And again: "Thus saith the Lord God, who made the heaven, and stretched it out; who established the earth, and the things in it; and who giveth breath to the people upon it, and spirit to them who walk therein."
He shall shine and shall not be broken, until He sets judgment in the earth: and the nations shall hope in His name." The Hebrew has not "Jacob" and "Israel;" but the Septuagint translators, wishing to show the significance of the expression "my servant," and that it refers to the form of a servant in which the Most High humbled …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 2 (1887)
A bruised reed shall He not break, and smoking flax shall He not quench, till He send forth judgment unto victory. And in His name shall the Gentiles trust." The prophet celebrates His meekness, and His unspeakable power, and opens to the Gentiles "a great door and effectual;" he foretells also the ills that are to overtake the Jews, and …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 1, vol. 10 (1888)
… it seeth Him not,...but ye know Him; for he dwelleth with you." And so says Isaiah;--"He that spread forth the earth and that which cometh out of it; he that giveth breath unto the people upon it, and Spirit to them that trample on it"; for they that trample down earthly things and rise above them are borne witness …
Leer en contexto · Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 8 (1895)
… in a more gentle manner; and the Lord's advent as a man was pointed out, that it should be subsequent to that law which was given by Moses, mild and tranquil, in which He would neither break the bruised reed, nor quench the smoking flax. The mild and peaceful repose of His kingdom was indicated likewise.